E-commerce marketing
Getting more sales
from the same visitors.
Most online stores don't have a traffic problem as much as a leak somewhere between the product page and the order. Baymard's research puts the average cart abandonment rate at about 70%, and found design-only checkout fixes could lift conversion on large sites by about 35%. The way to start is to find the step where your store loses the most people, fix that, and only then pay for more visitors.
Find the leak
first.
Every store loses people at four points: arriving but not looking at a product, looking but not adding to cart, adding but not starting checkout, and starting checkout but not finishing. GA4's purchase journey report shows how many users get through each step, as long as your store sends the standard ecommerce events.
Fixing a small leak at a busy step can be worth more than fixing a big leak at a quiet one. Put your numbers in to see which step to start on.
Where the store loses people
Find the step
worth fixing first.
Take a month of numbers from GA4's purchase journey report. It shows how many people leave at each step, and what winning back one in ten of them would be worth. The biggest number is usually where to start.
Fix first
The product page
does the selling.
Most of the decision happens here. Put the things people check before buying right next to the button: the total price, when it will arrive, what happens if it doesn't fit or work, and how other buyers rated it. If shoppers have to scroll or click to find them, many won't.
Google's Merchant Center image rules keep the main photo clean, and the same idea works on your own page. Good photos usually do more than more copy: the product from several angles, in use, and at a scale people can judge. Then answer the questions customers email about. Those answers sell, and they help with search and AI tools too. The how shoppers choose page has the psychology behind each one.
Checkout:
get out of the way.
Baymard found 17% of US online shoppers had abandoned an order because the checkout was too long or complicated. Its benchmark of large US stores found an average of 23 form elements in checkout, where about 12 would do.
The usual fixes are dull and effective: let people check out as a guest, cut fields to what you need to deliver, offer the payment methods your customers already use, and show the full cost, including delivery, before the last step.
- Guest checkout, with an account offered after the order
- Address lookup instead of typing every field
- Familiar payment options: cards, PayPal, Apple Pay, Google Pay, and buy now pay later if your customers use it
- The delivery cost and date shown before checkout, not discovered in it
Offers that help,
and ones that hurt.
A first-order discount for joining the email list works for many stores, because it gets you a way to reach people who weren't ready to buy. Bundles and free shipping thresholds can lift the order value. Check the maths first: the free shipping check shows whether a threshold pays for itself.
Constant sales do the opposite. If there's always 30% off, the full price stops meaning anything, and 'was' prices that aren't genuine can mislead under the ACCC's pricing rules. The advertising rules page has the detail.
What I see most often
Where stores
lose the sale.
- 1
Delivery information only in the footer
The question comes up at the button. The answer is on a separate page nobody opens.
- 2
Forced account creation
A password to buy a $40 item. Many shoppers would rather close the tab.
- 3
One photo, from the supplier
The same image every other store uses, with nothing to show scale or detail.
- 4
More traffic bought to fix a conversion problem
The ads get blamed when sales don't follow, when the leak was at the cart all along.
The honest bit. Conversion fixes have limits. If the product, price or delivery isn't competitive, a better checkout only helps people leave faster. Sometimes the fix is the offer.
Questions
people ask.
How do I increase sales on my online store?
Find the step where most people leave, using GA4, and fix that first. It is often the product page or the checkout. Then add traffic, not before.
What is a normal cart abandonment rate?
Baymard's research puts the average at about 70%. Many abandoned carts are people who were just browsing, so focus on the reasons you can fix: extra costs, slow delivery and a long checkout.
Should I offer guest checkout?
Yes, for most stores. Offer an account after the order, when it is easier to say yes to.
Do discounts increase sales?
In the short term, often. Constant discounts can teach shoppers to wait, and 'was' prices that aren't genuine can mislead under the ACCC's pricing rules.
Related
Keep
going.
Get a free
search audit.
Takes a minute. Audits come back within 1 to 2 business days. For anything else, I'll get back to you as soon as possible.
What happens next
- 1I'll ask for read-only access, or just your website for a search audit.
- 2I go through it and write up the 3 biggest fixes.
- 3A 20-minute call to walk you through it. No pitch unless you ask.
